At a glance
The Grave
Life story
Further information
Death
Census and miscellaneous information
Living at 233, Boxley Road, Maidstone, Kent. Eliza MacLeod, Hd. 41yrs, widow, living on own means, mother, Janet Wilson, 63yrs, son, Melville, 14yrs, plus 2 domestic servants.
Living at Adveana, Boundary Road, Worthing, Sussex. Minden James Wilson, Hd. 80yrs, wife, Janet Margaret Wilson, 72yrs, daughters, Jessie Margaret Wilson, 53yrs, single, Eliza Agnes MacLeod, 52yrs, widow, plus 1 domestic servant.
The Indigo plant
Before the Portuguese, who were the first Europeans in India, traded with India, there was extensive trading for centuries by the Arabs between the west coast of India and southern Europe. The Indigo plant or dye was one of the items of trade.
These dyes were very expensive and only the very wealthy could afford them hence the term " royal blue".
Under British power, indigo planting became more and more commercially profitable because of the demand for blue dye in Europe. It was introduced in large parts of present Bangladesh and the indigo planters persuaded the peasants to plant indigo instead of food crops on their own lands. They provided loans, called dadon, at a very high interest. Once a farmer took such loans he remained in debt for his whole life before passing it to his successors. The price paid by the planters was meagre, only 2.5% of the market price. The farmers could make no profit growing indigo. The farmers were totally unprotected from the indigo planters, and under this severe oppression, in 1859, the farmers resorted to revolt.